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Vegetable Gardening Planting Times



Vegetable gardening planting times can be a little tricky for beginners to discover.

Here are the rules of thumb.

Average Frost


Find your last average frost date. In our USDA zone 4 garden we figure (roughly) we’re looking at May 20.

For every zone you are colder – add a week. So a zone 3 would be approximately May 27 (or end of May)

For every zone you are warmer – subtract a week. So a zone 5 would be approximately May 13.

This comes with a warning that these are very rough approximations. You’ll never be penalized (except with peas) for waiting an extra week to plant. And if the weather looks promising, then you can afford to gamble a little. But each year is different.

Plant Adjustments


Now you know your planting date you can make the following vegetable gardening planting times adjustments.

Peas – can be planted 6 weeks before the average planting date (or earlier if the ground is thawed and workable)

Cole crops (broccoli, cabbage, cauliflower) can be planted 2-3 weeks before the planting date.

Tomatoes, corn, carrots, and the main run of vegetables can be planted on the planting date.

Peppers, cucumbers, other tender vines such as melons that love the heat and warm soils can be planted 2 weeks after the planting date for best results. You’ll often find that a later planting of heat-loving plants will catch up, pass and out-yield an earlier planting. I know it takes patience but …

And that’s the rule of thumb for finding the vegetable gardening planting times in your area.








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